When Good Isn’t Good Enough: Supporting a Perfectionist Teen

The Pressure to Be Perfect

Many teenagers set high standards for themselves. But for some, those standards become rigid, unrealistic, and self-punishing. Perfectionism in teens often hides behind good school results, tidy bedrooms, or achievement—but underneath may be anxiety, self-doubt, and burnout.

At The Tunbridge Wells Psychologist, we work with many adolescents who seem to be coping well from the outside but feel exhausted and unhappy inside. This blog explores what perfectionism looks like in teens, why it happens, and how therapy can help.

Signs of Perfectionism in Teenagers

Perfectionism isn’t just about wanting to do well—it’s about fearing that anything less than perfect is failure.

Common signs include:

  • Obsessive focus on results or performance

  • Avoiding things unless they’re sure they’ll succeed

  • Constant comparison to others

  • Difficulty celebrating achievements

  • Overreacting to mistakes or minor criticism

  • Procrastination (because the task feels too overwhelming)

  • Being overly self-critical or sensitive to perceived failure

You may hear things like:

“I’m never doing enough.”
“Everyone else is better than me.”

These aren’t just teen dramas—they’re signs of emotional distress.

What Drives Teen Perfectionism?

There’s no single cause, but common contributing factors include:

  • A strong need for approval or fear of rejection

  • Academic or social pressure (including from school or family)

  • Fear of failure or letting others down

  • Low self-esteem masked by high achievement

  • Early experiences of conditional praise (“You’re clever when you get good marks”)

  • Personality traits such as sensitivity or conscientiousness

Social media also plays a big role—many teens feel pressure to appear flawless, productive, and happy at all times.

The Emotional Cost

Left unaddressed, perfectionism can lead to anxiety, depression, burnout, eating disorders, and chronic self-worth issues. It also robs teens of joy—they stop engaging in things they enjoy unless they can be the best.

They may avoid applying for opportunities, freeze under pressure, or become increasingly self-isolating.

The good news? Therapy can help them break free from these patterns—without sacrificing their motivation or ambition.

How Therapy Can Help

At our Tunbridge Wells clinic, we support perfectionist teens using Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT), and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).

We help them:

  • Identify perfectionistic thinking styles

  • Explore the fears behind their drive for perfection

  • Challenge “all or nothing” thinking

  • Develop self-worth that isn’t dependent on outcomes

  • Learn to tolerate mistakes and uncertainty

  • Build a kind, supportive inner voice

Therapy gives teens a safe space to say things like “I feel like I’m never enough” and be met with warmth—not pressure.

What Parents Can Do

Supporting a perfectionist teen can be tricky—you want to encourage effort but don’t want to feed the pressure.

Here are some helpful approaches:

1. Praise process, not outcome. Instead of “You’re so smart,” try “You worked hard on that—I’m proud of your effort.”

2. Normalise mistakes. Talk openly about times you’ve failed and what you learned. Let them see that errors aren’t dangerous.

3. Avoid over-focusing on achievement. Teens often internalise praise about results. Celebrate rest, effort, and persistence too.

4. Stay curious. If your teen seems frustrated or withdrawn, gently ask: “What’s going on for you when it doesn’t feel good enough?”

5. Watch your language. Avoid using perfectionist phrases like “We always do our best,” which can reinforce rigidity.

Support in Tunbridge Wells and Kent

If your teen is struggling with perfectionism, therapy can help them find balance. At The Tunbridge Wells Psychologist, our Clinical Psychologists work with adolescents to reduce anxiety, build resilience, and reconnect with joy and purpose.

Previous
Previous

Guilt and Gratitude: When Cancer Recovery Feels Emotionally Confusing

Next
Next

Taming the Inner Critic: Helping Your Child Develop Self-Kindness